Урок английского языка "Зима в России и Великобритании" в 6 классе

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Цели урока:
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Составитель:[[Участник:Наталья Рубцова|'''''Рубцова Наталья Алексеевна''''']], учитель английского языка МОУ лицея №6.
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'''Цели урока:'''
 
   
 
   
 
1 Формировать коммуникативную и информационную компетенции.  
 
1 Формировать коммуникативную и информационную компетенции.  
  
2 Совершенствовать умение учащихся высказываться о зимних  
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2 Совершенствовать умение учащихся высказываться о зимних климатических условиях России и Великобритании.[[Image:Thefirst.jpg|thumb|right|500x400px|alt=A cartoon centipede reads books and types on a laptop.|]]
  
климатических условиях России и Великобритании.
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3 Совершенствовать умение использовать в речи лексику и структуры по теме.
  
3 Совершенствовать умение использовать в речи лексику и структуры по
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4 Систематизировать знания учащихся об особенностях климатических условий России и Великобритании.  
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теме.
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4 Систематизировать знания учащихся об особенностях климатических
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условий России и Великобритании.  
+
  
 
5 Совершенствовать умение учащихся работать в группе.
 
5 Совершенствовать умение учащихся работать в группе.
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6 Воспитывать социокультурное сознание.
 
6 Воспитывать социокультурное сознание.
  
Оборудование урока:
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'''Оборудование урока:'''
  
ПК, проектор, раздаточный материал с индивидуальными и групповыми
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ПК, проектор, раздаточный материал с индивидуальными и групповыми заданиями на аудирование и грамматику, заготовленные постеры с картинками и планом работы для групп.
  
заданиями на аудирование и грамматику, заготовленные постеры с
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Урок проходит в медиа-классе.
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картинками и планом работы для групп.
+
  
Урок проходит в медиа классе.
 
  
Тип урока: формирование умений и навыков.
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'''Тип урока:''' формирование умений и навыков.
  
План урока:
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'''План урока:'''
  
I Организационный момент
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'''I''' Организационный момент
  
II Речевая зарядка  
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'''II''' Речевая зарядка  
  
III Проверка домашнего задания
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'''III''' Проверка домашнего задания
  
IV Чтение текстов с различными установками и контроль понимания
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'''IV''' Чтение текстов с различными установками и контроль понимания прочитанного
  
Прочитанного
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'''V''' Подготовка к пересказу, пересказ по ключевым словам и проверка понимания прослушанного
  
V Подготовка к пересказу, пересказ по ключевым словам и проверка
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'''VI''' Физкультурная пауза
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понимания прослушанного
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VI Физкультурная пауза
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'''VII''' Повторение грамматического материала
 
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VII Повторение грамматического материала
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VIII Выполнение грамматического теста
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'''VIII''' Выполнение грамматического теста
 
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IX Выполнение творческого задания в группах
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X Доклады групп учащихся
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XI Заключительный этап урока
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Ход урока:
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'''IX''' Выполнение творческого задания в группах
  
1. Организационный момент (1 мин.)
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'''X''' Доклады групп учащихся
2.
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Today we are going to talk about the weather in Russia and in Great Britain. You’ll read  texts,
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make notes in the factfiles, then we’ll discuss them. You will use comparison of adjectives in
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'''XI''' Заключительный этап урока
  
your speech. You will pass 2 tests. And at the end of the lesson you’ll make a project about 
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'''Ход урока:'''
  
winter in Togliatty this year. You’ll get marks for the work in groups and tests.
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'''1. Организационный момент''' (1 мин.)
 +
 +
Today we are going to talk about the weather in Russia and in Great Britain. You’ll read  texts, make notes in the factfiles, then we’ll discuss them. You will use comparison of adjectives in your speech. You will pass 2 tests. And at the end of the lesson you’ll make a project about winter in Togliatty this year. You’ll get marks for the work in groups and tests.
  
II Речевая зарядка. (2 мин.)  
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'''II Речевая зарядка.''' (2 мин.)  
  
 
1.What season is it now?
 
1.What season is it now?
Строка 85: Строка 68:
 
6.What’s the temperature?
 
6.What’s the temperature?
  
Возможные ответы учащихся:
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'''Возможные ответы учащихся:'''
  
 
1.It’s winter.
 
1.It’s winter.
 
   
 
   
2.It’s cloudy, windy and rainy. It’s not snowy
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2.It’s cloudy, windy and rainy. It’s not snowy.
.
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3.It’s cool.
 
3.It’s cool.
  
Строка 99: Строка 82:
 
6.The temperature is 4 degrees below zero.
 
6.The temperature is 4 degrees below zero.
  
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'''III Проверка домашнего задания''' (2 мин.)
  
 +
Учитель делит учащихся на 2 группы. Каждая группа получает текст для чтения.
 +
 +
It was your home task to read the texts about winter and translate the words from the glossary box. Now we  will work with these texts. This is for your group and this is for yours. (Учитель раздаёт учащимся тексты для чтения.) I will call pupils who read about winter in Russia “Russians”, and those who read about winter in Great Britain will be “Britains”.
  
 +
'''Работа по цепочке.'''
  
III Проверка домашнего задания (2 мин.)
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Read and translate the words from the glossary box. Work one by one.
  
 +
'''IV Чтение текстов с различными установками и контроль понимания прочитанного.''' (9 мин.)
  
 +
'''1)Чтение текстов с установкой на общее понимание.''' Индивидуальная работа учащихся.
  
Учитель делит учащихся на 2 группы. Каждая группа получает текст для чтения.
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Read the text and tick the topics that are mentioned (упомянуты). 2 minutes for you.  
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It was your home task to read the texts about winter and translate the words from the glossary
+
+
box. Now we  will work with these texts. This is for your group and this is for yours. (Учитель
+
  
раздаёт учащимся тексты для чтения.) I will call pupils who read about winter in Russia
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'''2) Проверка общего понимания прочитанного.'''
  
“Russians”, and those who read about winter in Great Britain will be “Britains”.
+
Which topics were mentioned?
  
Работа по цепочке.
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'''Read the text and tick the topics which are mentioned''' (упомянуты)-2 minutes.  
  
Read and translate the words from the glossary box. Work one by one.
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'''Topics mentioned'''
  
IV Чтение текстов с различными установками и контроль понимания прочитанного.
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''winter weather''
  
(9 мин.)
+
''lowest temperatures''
  
1)Чтение текстов с установкой на общее понимание. Индивидуальная работа учащихся.
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''winter sports''
  
Read the text and tick the topics that are mentioned (упомянуты). 2 minutes for you. (См.
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''popular winter dishes''
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приложение №1)
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2) Проверка общего понимания прочитанного.
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''interesting things you can see''
  
Which topics were mentioned?
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''New Year presents''
  
3) Чтение текстов с установкой на детальное понимание. Работа в группах. (См.
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<center>'''Winter in Russia.'''</center>
  
приложение №2)
+
[[Image:Thethird.jpg|thumb|right|310x530px|alt=.|]]
  
 +
Many people in the world think that Russia is a big, snowy and very cold place- and in the winter, that isn’t far from the truth. A Russian winter brings thick snow, frozen lakes and rivers and freezing cold weather. The “pole of cold”, the place with the coldest temperatures in the world, is Oimyakon, in Yakutia. There, in January, the temperature is –50 C, with the record temperature of –71.2 C in 1926. But Russia is very big  and in Sochi, on the Black Sea coast, the average temperature in winter is about 6 degrees.
  
 +
Traditionally, popular Russian winter sports are cross-country skiing and skating, but more people now are doing new sports such as snowboarding, or ice diving in the White Sea. Ice diving is very exciting- you can see strange and beautiful sea animals in the water under the ice.
  
 +
Every winter in Murmansk there is a ten-day Festival of the North, a “mini winter
 +
Olympics”. There’s an ice hockey tournament, Russia’s famous 50 kilometer skiing
 +
marathon and reindeer racing . It’s fantastic. Don’t miss it!
  
Look at the factfiles. To the left there are topics, which were mentioned in the texts and to the
+
'''Glossary.'''
  
right there are empty lines. You should complete them with the words and word combinations
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'''Frozen'''- замёрзший
  
from the texts. One of you will write, the others will give ideas. Discuss in groups.
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'''freezing'''- ледяной
  
Read again and complete the factfile. 4 minutes for you.
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'''the “pole of cold”'''- «полюс холода»
  
4) Контроль детального понимания прочитанного. Беседа по содержанию текстов (3 мин.)  
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'''average'''- средний
 +
 
 +
'''cross- country skiing'''- езда на лыжах по пересечённой местности
 +
 
 +
'''tournament'''- турнир
 +
 
 +
'''reindeer racing'''- гонки на северных оленях
 +
 
 +
'''marathon'''- марафон
 +
 
 +
'''The key:''' ''winter weather, lowest temperatures, winter sports, interesting things you can see.''
 +
 
 +
[[Image:Thesecond.jpg|thumb|center|650x325px|alt=.|]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
'''Read the text and tick the topics which are mentioned''' (упомянуты)-2 minutes.
 +
 
 +
'''Topics mentioned.'''
 +
 
 +
''Winter weather''
 +
 
 +
''popular winter dishes''
 +
 
 +
''winter sports''
 +
 
 +
''interesting things you can see''
 +
 
 +
''Christmas presents''
 +
 
 +
<center>'''Winter in Great Britain.'''</center>
 +
 
 +
The climate in the UK is generally mild and temperate due to the influence of the Gulf Stream. The climate in Britain is usually described as cool, temperate and humid.
 +
 
 +
The weather is so changeable that the English often say that they have no climate but only weather. The most characteristic feature of Britain’s weather is its variability. The English also say they have three variants of weather: when it’s rains in the morning, when it’s rains in the afternoon or when it’s rains all day long.
 +
 
 +
Rainfall is more or less even throughout the year. The average range of temperature (from winter to summer) is from 15 to 23 degrees above zero. Winter temperatures below 10 degrees are rare. It seldom snows heavily in winter, the frost is rare. January and February are usually the coldest months.
 +
 
 +
So, we may say that the British climate has three main features: it is mild, humid and
 +
changeable. That means that it’s never too hot or too cold. Winters are extremely mild. Snow may come but melts quickly. In winter the cold is humid cold, not the dry one.
 +
 
 +
In winter boys play football or Rugby, while girls play netball or hockey. Netball is similar to basketball. They are 7 players (usually girls) in each team. They throw the ball through the net at the top of three-metre post. In some schools boys and girls play tennis.
 +
 
 +
New Year’s Eve is a more important festival in Scotland than in England, and it is called
 +
Hogmanay. It was believed that the first person to visit one’s house on New Year’s Day could bring good or bad luck. In England the most important holiday is Christmas.
 +
 +
'''Glossary.'''
 +
 
 +
'''Mild'''- мягкий
 +
 
 +
'''temperate'''- умеренный
 +
 
 +
'''due to'''- вызванный, обусловленный
 +
 
 +
'''influence'''- влияние
 +
 
 +
'''humid'''- сырой, влажный
 +
 
 +
'''variability'''- изменчивость
 +
 
 +
'''the average range of'''- средний диапазон
 +
 
 +
'''The key:''' ''winter weather, winter sports, interesting things you can see.''
 +
 
 +
'''3) Чтение текстов с установкой на детальное понимание.''' Работа в группах.
 +
 
 +
'''Read again and complete the factfile''' (4 minutes) 
 +
 
 +
{|border=1
 +
|Typical winter weather
 +
|...........................                     
 +
|-
 +
|Temperature in January
 +
|...........................                       
 +
|-
 +
|Winter sports
 +
|...........................                   
 +
|-
 +
|Interesting things you can see
 +
|...........................                           
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
Look at the factfiles. To the left there are topics, which were mentioned in the texts and to the right there are empty lines. You should complete them with the words and word combinations from the texts. One of you will write, the others will give ideas. Discuss in groups. Read again and complete the factfile. 4 minutes for you.
 +
Possible answers.
 +
 
 +
''Possible answers.''
 +
 
 +
'''Winter in Russia.'''
 +
 
 +
{|border=1
 +
|Typical winter weather
 +
| Thick snow, frozen lakes and rivers, freezing cold weather                   
 +
|-
 +
|Temperature in January
 +
|Minus 50 degrees in Oimyakon, 6 degrees in Sochi.                       
 +
|-
 +
|Winter sports
 +
|Skiing, skating, snowboarding, ice diving                   
 +
|-
 +
|Interesting things you can see
 +
|A ten-day Festival of the North in Murmansk                           
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
'''Winter in Great Britain.'''
 +
 +
{|border=1
 +
|Typical winter weather
 +
|Rains, it seldom snows heavily, the frost is rare                   
 +
|-
 +
|Temperature in January
 +
|Minus 10 degrees                       
 +
|-
 +
|Winter sports
 +
|Football, rugby; netball, hockey                   
 +
|-
 +
|Interesting things you can see
 +
|Hogmanay, First Footing; Christmas                           
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
'''4) Контроль детального понимания прочитанного.''' Беседа по содержанию текстов (3 мин.)  
  
 
Answer my questions using your factfiles.
 
Answer my questions using your factfiles.
  
Winter in Russia.
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<center>'''Winter in Russia.'''</center>
  
 
1) What’s the typical winter weather in Russia? What does the Russian winter bring?
 
1) What’s the typical winter weather in Russia? What does the Russian winter bring?
Строка 161: Строка 270:
 
3) What are traditionally popular Russian winter sports?
 
3) What are traditionally popular Russian winter sports?
  
 +
4) What interesting things can you see in winter?
  
4) What interesting things can you see in winter?
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<center>'''Winter in Great Britain.'''</center>
 
+
Winter in Great Britain.
+
  
 
1) What’s the typical weather in winter in Great Britain? Does it often rain?
 
1) What’s the typical weather in winter in Great Britain? Does it often rain?
  
 
2) What are the coldest months? What’s the lowest temperature?
 
2) What are the coldest months? What’s the lowest temperature?
 
  
 
3) What are the popular winter sports for boys and girls?
 
3) What are the popular winter sports for boys and girls?
Строка 175: Строка 282:
 
4) What are the most important winter festivals in Great Britain?
 
4) What are the most important winter festivals in Great Britain?
  
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'''V Подготовка к пересказу, пересказ по ключевым словам и проверка понимания прослушанного.''' (6 мин.)
  
V Подготовка к пересказу, пересказ по ключевым словам и проверка понимания
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'''1) Подготовка к краткому пересказу'''
  
прослушанного. (6 мин.)
+
Discuss who will say what in your groups to act out your reports. Use your factfiles.
 +
2 minutes to get ready.
  
1) Подготовка к краткому пересказу
+
'''2) Доклад первой группы о зиме в России и выполнение второй группой теста.'''
Discuss who will say what in your groups to act out your reports. Use your factfiles. 2 minutes to
+
  
get ready.
+
“Russians” will begin with the report. While listening you “Britains” will be doing a test. Read the statements and decide if they are true or false. Then you will change your parts. You have 2 minutes to do the task.
  
2) Доклад первой группы о зиме в России и выполнение второй группой теста.
+
'''Listen to the report about winter in Russia and write true (t) or false (f)''' (2 minutes)
+
(См. приложение №3)
+
  
“Russians” will begin with the report. While listening you “Britains” will do a test. Read the
+
1) Russian rivers and lakes are not frozen in winter.
  
statements and decide if they are true or false. Then you will change your parts. You have 2
+
2) A Russian winter brings thick snow and freezing cold weather.
  
minutes to do the task.
+
3) Popular Russian winter sports are cross-country skiing and skating.
  
3) Доклад второй группы о зиме в Великобритании и выполнение первой группой теста.
+
4) There’s a ten-day Festival of the North in Sochi.
 +
 
 +
5) The place with the coldest temperatures in the world is Oimyakon, in Yakutia.
 +
 
 +
'''The key:'''1) f  2) t  3) t  4) f  5) t
 +
 
 +
'''3) Доклад второй группы о зиме в Великобритании и выполнение первой группой теста.'''
  
 
Now “Britains” it’s your turn. “Russians” will do a test. 2 minutes for your work.
 
Now “Britains” it’s your turn. “Russians” will do a test. 2 minutes for your work.
  
VI Физкультурная пауза. (2 мин.)
+
'''Listen to the report about Great Britain and write true (t) or false (f)'''  (2 minutes)
 +
 
 +
1) It often rains in Great Britain.
 +
 
 +
2) In winter it’s often very frosty in Great Britain.
 +
 
 +
3) The weather is changeable (изменчивый) in Britain.
 +
 
 +
4) June and July are usually the coldest month.
 +
 
 +
5) New Year’s Eve is called Hogmanay in Scotland.
 +
 
 +
'''The key:''' 1) t  2) f  3) t  4) f  5) t
 +
 
 +
'''VI Физкультурная пауза.''' (2 мин.)
  
 
Are you tired?
 
Are you tired?
  
Close your eyes and listen to me. Imagine. It’s winter. The temperature is 30 degrees below
+
Close your eyes and listen to me. Imagine. It’s winter. The temperature is 30 degrees below zero. The strong wind is blowing. It’s snowing heavily. You are standing alone in the street. Are you cold?
  
zero. The strong wind is blowing. It’s snowing heavily. You are standing along in the street.
+
Open your eyes. Let’s do some exercises to warm.
  
Are you cold?
+
<center>'''Зарядка'''</center>
  
Open your eyes. Let’s do some exercises to get warm.  (См. приложение №4)
+
<center>Hands up,</center>
  
Do you feel warmer?
+
<center>Hands down,</center>
  
VII Повторение грамматического материала (2 мин.)
+
<center>Hands on hips,</center>
  
Now you know a lot about winters in these countries. We may compare the peculiarities. To
+
<center>Sit down.</center>
  
do this you should use comparison of adjectives in your speech. Let’s revise some grammar
+
<center>Hands up,</center>
  
material in Russian.
+
<center>To the thighs,</center>
  
Вопросы для повторения:
+
<center>Bend left,</center>
  
1) Какие прилагательные мы называем многосложными?
+
<center>Bend right.</center>
  
2) Как образуется сравнительная и превосходная степени у одно- и двусложных
+
<center>One, two, three-hop,</center>
  
прилагательных? Приведи пример.
+
<center>One, two, three-stop,</center>
  
3) Как образуется сравнительная и превосходная степени у многосложных
+
<center>Stand still.</center>
  
4) прилагательных? Приведи пример.
+
Do you feel warmer?
  
 +
'''VII Повторение грамматического материала''' (2 мин.)
  
VIII Выполнение грамматического теста (5 мин.).  
+
Now you know a lot about winters in these countries. We may compare the peculiarities. To do this you should use comparison of adjectives in your speech. Let’s revise some grammar material in Russian.
  
1) Индивидуальная работа учащихся
+
<center>'''Вопросы для повторения:'''</center>
2)
+
Now you are ready to write a test. Change the adjectives into comparative or superlative form.
+
  
You have 3 minutes. (См. приложение №5)
+
1) Какие прилагательные мы называем многосложными?
  
 +
2) Как образуется сравнительная и превосходная степени у одно- и двусложных прилагательных? Приведи пример.
  
 +
3) Как образуется сравнительная и превосходная степени у многосложных прилагательных? Приведи пример.
  
 +
'''VIII Выполнение грамматического теста''' (5 мин.).
  
 +
'''1) Индивидуальная работа учащихся'''
  
3) Контроль выполненного задания.
+
Now you are ready to write a test. Change the adjectives into comparative or superlative form. You have 3 minutes.  
  
Let’s check your tests orally and I will collect them.  
+
'''Make comparison''' - 3 minutes.
  
 +
1) The climate is …(mild) in Britain than in Russia.
  
 +
2) It is …(rainy) in Britain than in Russia.
  
 +
3) New year’s Eve is the …(important) festival in Scotland.
  
IX Выполнение творческого задания в группах  (4 мин.)  
+
4) Hogmanay is …(important) in Scotland than in Britain.
  
 +
'''The key:''' ''1) milder, 2) rainier, 3) most important, 4) more important.''
  
 +
'''Make comparison''' - 3 minutes.
  
 +
1) Winters are …(frosty) in Russia than in Great Britain.
  
In groups make a poster about winter in your town. Include this information.
+
2) The average winter temperatures are …(low) in Russia than in Great Britain.
  
· Typical winter weather
+
3) Oimyakon, in Yakutia is the …(cold) place in Russia.
  
· Winter sports
+
4) The …(popular) winter sports in Russia are cross-country skiing, skating and
  
· Interesting things you can see
+
snowboarding.
  
·
+
'''The key:''' ''1) frostier, 2) lower, 3) coldest, 4) most popular.''
X Доклады групп учащихся  (4 мин.) (См. приложение №6)
+
  
XI Заключительный этап урока (3 мин.)
+
'''2) Контроль выполненного задания.'''
  
1) Подведение итогов урока.  
+
Let’s check your tests orally and I will collect them.  
  
 +
[[Image:Theforth.jpg|thumb|right|350x450px|alt=.|]]
 +
[[Image:Thefive.jpg|thumb|right|350x450px|alt=.|]]
  
 +
'''IX Выполнение творческого задания в группах''' 
  
We have done a lot today. We have discussed the peculiarities of the weather in two
+
(4 мин.)
  
countrieshave written a short test and have made a project. Let’s finish with a tongue twister.
+
In groups make a poster about winter in your town.  
  
2) Оценка деятельности учащихся. Выставление отметок за работу в группах.
+
Include this information.
 +
 
 +
<center>* Typical winter weather</center>
 +
<center>* Winter sports</center>
 +
<center>* Interesting things you can see</center>
 +
 
 +
'''X Доклады групп учащихся'''  (4 мин.)
 +
 
 +
'''XI Заключительный этап урока''' (3 мин.)
 +
 
 +
'''1) Подведение итогов урока.'''
 +
 
 +
We have done a lot today. We have discussed the peculiarities of the weather in two countries, have written a short test and have made a project. Let’s finish with a tongue twister.
 +
 
 +
'''2) Оценка деятельности учащихся. Выставление отметок за работу в группах.'''
  
 
I’ll check your tests and give you marks later. Now your marks for group work.
 
I’ll check your tests and give you marks later. Now your marks for group work.
  
3) Домашнее задание.
+
'''3) Домашнее задание.'''
  
 
Get ready for a dictation with the words from Unit 5.  
 
Get ready for a dictation with the words from Unit 5.  
Строка 289: Строка 440:
  
  
Категория:Методическая копилка
+
 
 +
Презентация по теме: http://openfile.ru/444460/
 +
 
 +
[[Категория:Иностранные языки]]

Текущая версия на 22:30, 22 ноября 2009

Составитель:Рубцова Наталья Алексеевна, учитель английского языка МОУ лицея №6.

Цели урока:

1 Формировать коммуникативную и информационную компетенции.

2 Совершенствовать умение учащихся высказываться о зимних климатических условиях России и Великобритании.
A cartoon centipede reads books and types on a laptop.

3 Совершенствовать умение использовать в речи лексику и структуры по теме.

4 Систематизировать знания учащихся об особенностях климатических условий России и Великобритании.

5 Совершенствовать умение учащихся работать в группе.

6 Воспитывать социокультурное сознание.

Оборудование урока:

ПК, проектор, раздаточный материал с индивидуальными и групповыми заданиями на аудирование и грамматику, заготовленные постеры с картинками и планом работы для групп.

Урок проходит в медиа-классе.


Тип урока: формирование умений и навыков.

План урока:

I Организационный момент

II Речевая зарядка

III Проверка домашнего задания

IV Чтение текстов с различными установками и контроль понимания прочитанного

V Подготовка к пересказу, пересказ по ключевым словам и проверка понимания прослушанного

VI Физкультурная пауза

VII Повторение грамматического материала

VIII Выполнение грамматического теста

IX Выполнение творческого задания в группах

X Доклады групп учащихся

XI Заключительный этап урока

Ход урока:

1. Организационный момент (1 мин.)

Today we are going to talk about the weather in Russia and in Great Britain. You’ll read texts, make notes in the factfiles, then we’ll discuss them. You will use comparison of adjectives in your speech. You will pass 2 tests. And at the end of the lesson you’ll make a project about winter in Togliatty this year. You’ll get marks for the work in groups and tests.

II Речевая зарядка. (2 мин.)

1.What season is it now?

2.Is it windy/snowy/rainy/cloudy?

3.Is it cold/cool/warm?

4.Is the sun shining brightly?

5.Are there any leaves on the trees?

6.What’s the temperature?

Возможные ответы учащихся:

1.It’s winter.

2.It’s cloudy, windy and rainy. It’s not snowy.

3.It’s cool.

4.The sun is not shining.

5.There are no leaves on the trees.

6.The temperature is 4 degrees below zero.

III Проверка домашнего задания (2 мин.)

Учитель делит учащихся на 2 группы. Каждая группа получает текст для чтения.

It was your home task to read the texts about winter and translate the words from the glossary box. Now we will work with these texts. This is for your group and this is for yours. (Учитель раздаёт учащимся тексты для чтения.) I will call pupils who read about winter in Russia “Russians”, and those who read about winter in Great Britain will be “Britains”.

Работа по цепочке.

Read and translate the words from the glossary box. Work one by one.

IV Чтение текстов с различными установками и контроль понимания прочитанного. (9 мин.)

1)Чтение текстов с установкой на общее понимание. Индивидуальная работа учащихся.

Read the text and tick the topics that are mentioned (упомянуты). 2 minutes for you.

2) Проверка общего понимания прочитанного.

Which topics were mentioned?

Read the text and tick the topics which are mentioned (упомянуты)-2 minutes.

Topics mentioned

winter weather

lowest temperatures

winter sports

popular winter dishes

interesting things you can see

New Year presents

Winter in Russia.
.

Many people in the world think that Russia is a big, snowy and very cold place- and in the winter, that isn’t far from the truth. A Russian winter brings thick snow, frozen lakes and rivers and freezing cold weather. The “pole of cold”, the place with the coldest temperatures in the world, is Oimyakon, in Yakutia. There, in January, the temperature is –50 C, with the record temperature of –71.2 C in 1926. But Russia is very big and in Sochi, on the Black Sea coast, the average temperature in winter is about 6 degrees.

Traditionally, popular Russian winter sports are cross-country skiing and skating, but more people now are doing new sports such as snowboarding, or ice diving in the White Sea. Ice diving is very exciting- you can see strange and beautiful sea animals in the water under the ice.

Every winter in Murmansk there is a ten-day Festival of the North, a “mini winter Olympics”. There’s an ice hockey tournament, Russia’s famous 50 kilometer skiing marathon and reindeer racing . It’s fantastic. Don’t miss it!

Glossary.

Frozen- замёрзший

freezing- ледяной

the “pole of cold”- «полюс холода»

average- средний

cross- country skiing- езда на лыжах по пересечённой местности

tournament- турнир

reindeer racing- гонки на северных оленях

marathon- марафон

The key: winter weather, lowest temperatures, winter sports, interesting things you can see.

.



Read the text and tick the topics which are mentioned (упомянуты)-2 minutes.

Topics mentioned.

Winter weather

popular winter dishes

winter sports

interesting things you can see

Christmas presents

Winter in Great Britain.

The climate in the UK is generally mild and temperate due to the influence of the Gulf Stream. The climate in Britain is usually described as cool, temperate and humid.

The weather is so changeable that the English often say that they have no climate but only weather. The most characteristic feature of Britain’s weather is its variability. The English also say they have three variants of weather: when it’s rains in the morning, when it’s rains in the afternoon or when it’s rains all day long.

Rainfall is more or less even throughout the year. The average range of temperature (from winter to summer) is from 15 to 23 degrees above zero. Winter temperatures below 10 degrees are rare. It seldom snows heavily in winter, the frost is rare. January and February are usually the coldest months.

So, we may say that the British climate has three main features: it is mild, humid and changeable. That means that it’s never too hot or too cold. Winters are extremely mild. Snow may come but melts quickly. In winter the cold is humid cold, not the dry one.

In winter boys play football or Rugby, while girls play netball or hockey. Netball is similar to basketball. They are 7 players (usually girls) in each team. They throw the ball through the net at the top of three-metre post. In some schools boys and girls play tennis.

New Year’s Eve is a more important festival in Scotland than in England, and it is called Hogmanay. It was believed that the first person to visit one’s house on New Year’s Day could bring good or bad luck. In England the most important holiday is Christmas.

Glossary.

Mild- мягкий

temperate- умеренный

due to- вызванный, обусловленный

influence- влияние

humid- сырой, влажный

variability- изменчивость

the average range of- средний диапазон

The key: winter weather, winter sports, interesting things you can see.

3) Чтение текстов с установкой на детальное понимание. Работа в группах.

Read again and complete the factfile (4 minutes)

Typical winter weather ...........................
Temperature in January ...........................
Winter sports ...........................
Interesting things you can see ...........................

Look at the factfiles. To the left there are topics, which were mentioned in the texts and to the right there are empty lines. You should complete them with the words and word combinations from the texts. One of you will write, the others will give ideas. Discuss in groups. Read again and complete the factfile. 4 minutes for you. Possible answers.

Possible answers.

Winter in Russia.

Typical winter weather Thick snow, frozen lakes and rivers, freezing cold weather
Temperature in January Minus 50 degrees in Oimyakon, 6 degrees in Sochi.
Winter sports Skiing, skating, snowboarding, ice diving
Interesting things you can see A ten-day Festival of the North in Murmansk

Winter in Great Britain.

Typical winter weather Rains, it seldom snows heavily, the frost is rare
Temperature in January Minus 10 degrees
Winter sports Football, rugby; netball, hockey
Interesting things you can see Hogmanay, First Footing; Christmas

4) Контроль детального понимания прочитанного. Беседа по содержанию текстов (3 мин.)

Answer my questions using your factfiles.

Winter in Russia.

1) What’s the typical winter weather in Russia? What does the Russian winter bring?

2) What and where is the lowest temperature in Russia?

3) What are traditionally popular Russian winter sports?

4) What interesting things can you see in winter?

Winter in Great Britain.

1) What’s the typical weather in winter in Great Britain? Does it often rain?

2) What are the coldest months? What’s the lowest temperature?

3) What are the popular winter sports for boys and girls?

4) What are the most important winter festivals in Great Britain?

V Подготовка к пересказу, пересказ по ключевым словам и проверка понимания прослушанного. (6 мин.)

1) Подготовка к краткому пересказу

Discuss who will say what in your groups to act out your reports. Use your factfiles. 2 minutes to get ready.

2) Доклад первой группы о зиме в России и выполнение второй группой теста.

“Russians” will begin with the report. While listening you “Britains” will be doing a test. Read the statements and decide if they are true or false. Then you will change your parts. You have 2 minutes to do the task.

Listen to the report about winter in Russia and write true (t) or false (f) (2 minutes)

1) Russian rivers and lakes are not frozen in winter.

2) A Russian winter brings thick snow and freezing cold weather.

3) Popular Russian winter sports are cross-country skiing and skating.

4) There’s a ten-day Festival of the North in Sochi.

5) The place with the coldest temperatures in the world is Oimyakon, in Yakutia.

The key:1) f 2) t 3) t 4) f 5) t

3) Доклад второй группы о зиме в Великобритании и выполнение первой группой теста.

Now “Britains” it’s your turn. “Russians” will do a test. 2 minutes for your work.

Listen to the report about Great Britain and write true (t) or false (f) (2 minutes)

1) It often rains in Great Britain.

2) In winter it’s often very frosty in Great Britain.

3) The weather is changeable (изменчивый) in Britain.

4) June and July are usually the coldest month.

5) New Year’s Eve is called Hogmanay in Scotland.

The key: 1) t 2) f 3) t 4) f 5) t

VI Физкультурная пауза. (2 мин.)

Are you tired?

Close your eyes and listen to me. Imagine. It’s winter. The temperature is 30 degrees below zero. The strong wind is blowing. It’s snowing heavily. You are standing alone in the street. Are you cold?

Open your eyes. Let’s do some exercises to warm.

Зарядка
Hands up,
Hands down,
Hands on hips,
Sit down.
Hands up,
To the thighs,
Bend left,
Bend right.
One, two, three-hop,
One, two, three-stop,
Stand still.

Do you feel warmer?

VII Повторение грамматического материала (2 мин.)

Now you know a lot about winters in these countries. We may compare the peculiarities. To do this you should use comparison of adjectives in your speech. Let’s revise some grammar material in Russian.

Вопросы для повторения:

1) Какие прилагательные мы называем многосложными?

2) Как образуется сравнительная и превосходная степени у одно- и двусложных прилагательных? Приведи пример.

3) Как образуется сравнительная и превосходная степени у многосложных прилагательных? Приведи пример.

VIII Выполнение грамматического теста (5 мин.).

1) Индивидуальная работа учащихся

Now you are ready to write a test. Change the adjectives into comparative or superlative form. You have 3 minutes.

Make comparison - 3 minutes.

1) The climate is …(mild) in Britain than in Russia.

2) It is …(rainy) in Britain than in Russia.

3) New year’s Eve is the …(important) festival in Scotland.

4) Hogmanay is …(important) in Scotland than in Britain.

The key: 1) milder, 2) rainier, 3) most important, 4) more important.

Make comparison - 3 minutes.

1) Winters are …(frosty) in Russia than in Great Britain.

2) The average winter temperatures are …(low) in Russia than in Great Britain.

3) Oimyakon, in Yakutia is the …(cold) place in Russia.

4) The …(popular) winter sports in Russia are cross-country skiing, skating and

snowboarding.

The key: 1) frostier, 2) lower, 3) coldest, 4) most popular.

2) Контроль выполненного задания.

Let’s check your tests orally and I will collect them.

.
.

IX Выполнение творческого задания в группах

(4 мин.)

In groups make a poster about winter in your town.

Include this information.

* Typical winter weather
* Winter sports
* Interesting things you can see

X Доклады групп учащихся (4 мин.)

XI Заключительный этап урока (3 мин.)

1) Подведение итогов урока.

We have done a lot today. We have discussed the peculiarities of the weather in two countries, have written a short test and have made a project. Let’s finish with a tongue twister.

2) Оценка деятельности учащихся. Выставление отметок за работу в группах.

I’ll check your tests and give you marks later. Now your marks for group work.

3) Домашнее задание.

Get ready for a dictation with the words from Unit 5.



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